Wednesday, November 27, 2013

Cooking Up a Delicious Holiday: Q&A with Georgia Grown Executive Chefs

Shortened version originally published in the Nov. 27, 2013, issue
 
November and December bring with them family hugs, a giving spirit and open ovens. The Market Bulletin staff polled some of the Georgia Grown executive chefs on their tips and tricks for serving unforgettable meals sure to please family, friends and picky eaters alike. The contributing chefs are Linton Hopkins, owner of Restaurant Eugene and Resurgens Hospitality in Atlanta; David Snyder of Halyards, Tramici Restaurant and Halyards Catering in St. Simons; Jennifer Hill Booker of Your Resident Gourmet, LLC, in Atlanta; and Ahmad Nourzad of Affairsto Remember Catering in Atlanta.
 
Q: What’s the most useful cooking appliance in your kitchen?
 
BOOKER: I love my electric pressure cooker. I can come home from work and cook home-cooked meals in a fraction of the time it would normally take, all while sealing in all of the nutrients and intensifying the foods’ natural flavor.
 
SNYDER: I love my range and it has to be gas.
 
NOURZAD: To me one of the most useful equipment in my kitchen is my blender. I use the blender for so many different things such as purees, sauces, soups, spice mixes, etc. I feel that people overlook and underutilize the importance of a good blender in the kitchen.
 
Q: What kitchen tool could you not live without?
 
HOPKINS: Cast-iron skillet
 
BOOKER: Besides my chef knife, I have to have a rubber spatula. You would be amazed at how much food you can save by giving that bowl, pot or pan an extra scrape with your spatula.
 
SNYDER: Paper. Being organized and having lists is a must.
 
NOURZAD: Of course your hands are always the best kitchen tool, but I feel that a good chef’s knife is what I couldn’t live without.
 
Q: How can I prepare a great holiday meal for a large crowd?
 
HOPKINS: Prepare by spreading preparation out over time to make the day-of a calm one.
 
BOOKER: Plan your menu early enough so that you can prep in phases. Check your pantry, refrigerator and freezer for anything that you can use for your menu and put it aside for your holiday meal. Then buy all of your non-perishables like bread crumbs, seasonings and butter. That leaves one last trip to the store to buy perishables like milk, fresh fruit and your turkey.
 
SNYDER: Get ahead and serve foods that hold well.
 
NOURZAD: Start planning early. Marinate and brine your meats a few days in advance and cook your potatoes and veggies as far in advance as you can so you can finish them off in the oven the day of. Then you’re able to enjoy some time with your family. Also, knowing how much refrigeration space you need to thaw your proteins out and keep them cold is another biggie, so plan for it before the big day. Other than that, make sure someone fills up your cup with your favorite beverage and ask your guests to help you remove items from the table to the kitchen. They’ll enjoy participating.
 
Q: After Thanksgiving, there is just so much turkey! How can I make leftovers more interesting?
 
HOPKINS: I love cooking turkey cross-cultural and find that the meat lends itself to spicy curries.
 
BOOKER: Add turkey to dishes that have another “star of the dish.” For example, add chopped turkey to spinach and cheese strata, where the turkey is just one of the many interesting ingredients and not the main focus. Also try mixing leftover turkey into dishes like vegetable soup, scrambled eggs and even white chili to give it a totally different taste.
 
SNYDER: Stews, pot pies and gumbos are my favorite way to use up leftovers. And do them with twists, like Southwestern turkey pot pie.
 
NOURZAD: Be open to different combinations and try not to get bogged in with leftover recipes. Use your favorite recipes as a guideline, use your imagination and get your family’s input. For example, if you usually make beef tacos, substitute turkey. Turkey in marinara makes a delicious swap in lasagna.
 
Q: What’s your favorite spice on the rack?
 
HOPKINS: Homemade creole seasoning
 
BOOKER: Cumin is a favorite, but so are Caribbean-style curry blends, and I always have red pepper flakes on hand. I prefer big, bold tastes.
 
SNYDER: Cumin, hands down.
 
NOURZAD: Cayenne pepper, any kind of chili and saffron.
 
Q: In your family, what’s the most popular side item for a holiday meal … and how can I make it?
 
HOPKINS: My mom’s baked wild rice. Recipe is family secret.
BOOKER: Their most favorite is macaroni and cheese. I only make it twice a year and I make a “real” mac and cheese. I start with a bĂ©chamel sauce, add lots of extra sharp cheddar and Colby jack cheeses, a little dry mustard, salt and paprika, and layer it over cooked pasta with more cheese. I usually use penne style pasta so that the sauce can ooze into the pasta.
 
SNYDER: Sausage stuffing or dressing was our big favorite, [made with] crumbled Italian sausage, leeks, garlic, red peppers, chicken stock, toasted baguettes, thyme and oregano – lots of herbs.
 
NOURZAD: A good vegetable and rice casserole is one of our favorite dishes.
 
Q: What’s the craziest dish you’ve ever brought to a holiday gathering?
 
HOPKINS: Maybe it wasn’t the craziest, but one year while visiting in-laws for the holidays, I made the worst cornbread of my life.  I am still haunted by it.
BOOKER: I'm pretty traditional when it comes to holiday food. It would have to be the year I brought homemade eggnog to a holiday gathering. It may seem pretty tame, but considering the fact that I separated dozens of eggs and whipped egg whites by hand to make it while most people just pick up of a carton of eggnog at the market, my friends considered me crazy!
 
SNYDER: I made some duck confit and goat cheese eggrolls. Kind of outside the box.
 
NOURZAD: I usually keep my holiday dishes pretty traditional with some minor twists. It’s just one of those times of year when folks seem to most enjoy old-school favorites.
 
Q: How can I incorporate seasonal, Georgia produce in my holiday meals?
 
HOPKINS: This is the time of year for greens and Georgia grows the best variety of collards, kale, mustard and turnip greens. Try cooking a blend of them in the style of creamed spinach. I think you will like it even better. See Chef Hopkins’ creamed greens recipe on p. 7 of the print issue.
 
BOOKER: Go to your local farmer's market and seeing what's in season before planning your holiday menu. Sweet potatoes, greens and apples are currently in season here in Georgia. It's easy to turn those sweet potatoes into pies or muffins, cook your choice of kale, collard or mustard greens and turn your north Georgia apples into baked apples, cobbler and even caramel apple ice cream.
 
SNYDER: If possible, jar some summertime produce to surprise everyone in the fall.  Of course, all types of fall greens and lettuces are easily found. Do a great salad.
 
NOURZAD: Georgia produce is so abundant and beautiful throughout the holiday season! I always try to look outside the box, so if you usually make mashed potatoes for your meal and turnips and rutabagas are available and fresh, use them in your mash. Instead of green beans, you can always sauté fresh kale or cabbage. I always try to stick with the flavors of the season and substitute fresh, local ingredients when possible, and that works most of the time. Have some fun with this and try something new. You will probably be surprised how good and easy it can be.
 
Q: Share some tips on how to set a great holiday table.
 
HOPKINS: Simplicity is the key. Leave room for the food to be the star and present dishes in some of the pieces they were cooked in: clay pots for sweet potatoes, enameled cast iron for casseroles and a large family heirloom turkey carving tray. My wife and I also love candles and good linen napkins.
 
SNYDER: I like to decorate with produce more than anything else. Cut squashes, herbs, colorful peppers and fragrant herbs. Then you get to make a great stew the next day to not waste them.
 
BOOKER: I do love a beautifully set table and I think it's easy to do by bringing the outdoors in. Decorate the table with crystal-cut bowls full of fresh holiday fruits like oranges, pomegranates or pears. Use pine cones to hold place-setting cards or to tie onto cloth napkins, and trim fragrant pine tree branches or holly leaves and berries to place on the table in brightly colored vases.
 
NOURZAD: I try to let the food speak for itself and make a beautiful, simple centerpiece. Using a runner on the table is a great accent, but remember, I am a chef and not a decorator!
 
Q: My kids don’t like ham or turkey. What are some non-traditional holiday meat ideas I can cook that are kid-friendly?
 
HOPKINS: As a boy I wasn’t the biggest fan of roast turkey and would have preferred a cheeseburger, but I love it now and glad that my parents didn’t cave into my likes and dislikes. It is important to unify our families over a common shared meal, especially at Thanksgiving. 
 
BOOKER: A chef friend of mine takes ordinary chicken drumsticks and turns them into “chicken lollipops” by cutting off the joint end of the chicken leg and pushing all of the meat and skin to the other end, creating a lollipop. Then you can bake, grill or even fry them and serve with the rest of the trimmings from your holiday feast. It a huge favorite of grown-ups and kids alike!
 
SNYDER: Chicken is the easy meat that kids will eat. I like to hide some veggies by using a squash puree as a sauce.
 
NOURZAD: Chicken is a great way to please children. They’re also easier and faster to roast than turkeys. Buy two if you have a larger crowd. I’ve also made a beef roast for children and that seemed to be popular.






 

Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Recall Roundup: Nov. 1 - 25

Editor's Note: Food recalls related to a foodborne pathogen will be featured on individual blog posts. Food recalls related to food allergens, mislabeling or other causes will be rounded up, when applicable, in a Recall Roundup blog post. For up-to-the-minute information on food recalls, follow @GaMktBulletin and @GDAFoodSafety on Twitter, and visit the Georgia Department of Agriculture's food recall website.

Recalls were issued for select lots of the following products:

Gourmet Express LLC: 32-ounce packages of Fusia Chicken Lo Mein, 21-ounce packages of Bremer 3 Cheese Chicken, 21-ounce packages of Bremer Garlic Shrimp skillet meals
Recalled Nov. 4, undeclared egg allergen. Read more ... 
 






Bailey's Choice Dog Treats, LLC: 100% Chicken Treat, 100% Chicken Breast Treat, 100% Teriyaki Chicken Treats with lot dates of June 2, June 3, June 4, June 15, June 8, July 11 or lot number 132881.
Recalled Nov. 6, potential Salmonella contamination. Read more ...







Plum Organics: Pouch products in the Baby Stage 2, Tots Mish Mash and Kids lines with the best by dates of 8/5/14 to 12/8/14 and the code AT.
Recalled Nov. 8, premature spoilage. Read more ...

Monday, November 25, 2013

Watermelon Queen Puts Spotlight on Georgia Summer Fruit

Originally published in the Aug. 7, 2013, issue
 
By Dallas Duncan
 
These days, Carol Anne Mitchell’s wardrobe staples include a sparkling crown and sash.
 
That’s because the 22-year-old University of Georgia alumna is the state’s 2013 Watermelon Queen.
 
“While the title is ‘Watermelon Queen,’ she’s really a public relations ambassador,” said Charles Hall, executive director for Georgia WatermelonAssociation. “Just like any other public relations [campaign], we’re trying to bring focus onto the overall industry and the need for moving the product forward.”
Carol Anne Mitchell was crowned Georgia Waterme-
lon Queen at the Georgia Watermelon Convention
earlier this year. Photo courtesy Sunny Lee Photography
Mitchell has attended numerous events as the face of GWA, including a July Braves game. Her travels so far took her to cities across Georgia, Newfoundland and Canada.
 
“They treated me like a celebrity while I was [in Newfoundland],” Mitchell said. “We went around to four different stores. They had the most ridiculous watermelon displays. They had a tractor inside the store and watermelon bins around it and then a poster with my face on it … there were little girls asking for my autograph.”
 
Most of the events she attends focus on sharing information about the crop with consumers. She hands out samples, discusses nutritional benefits and demonstrates how to pick the perfect watermelon.
 
The Georgia Watermelon Queen is selected each year at the GWA convention.
 
“The selection process is certainly not like a beauty pageant-type process,” Hall said. “They’re selected based on their ability to communicate and personality on being able to talk about the industry.”
 
The association encourages collegiate women to apply for the weekend-long contest. The grand-prize winner gets a $5,000 scholarship. At the end of her one-year commitment, she competes against several other states’ queens for the national title, said Samantha Tankersley, GWA promotions coordinator. Because the demand to have the queen at events is so high, the first and second runners up get to attend promotions as well. This year, those are Jennifer Eadie of Sylvester, Ga., and Carla Penney of Vienna, Ga.
 
Tankersley said consumers know watermelon is a healthy food, but having Mitchell or one of the contest runners-up at events and grocery stores makes them pay a little extra attention to the commodity and to the produce section as a whole.
 
“It’s just kind of a creative marketing program,” Tankersley said. “[Consumers] may have a kid with them who gets excited they got a sticker from the Watermelon Queen and they say, ‘Mom, let’s get a watermelon!’ and then we’ve sold another watermelon for our industry.”
 
So far this year when the Watermelon Queen is at events, Tankersley said stores are reporting a 12 to 15 percent increase in sales from the previous year.
 
“Carol Anne really has a passion for the industry. It’s been a part of her family for a long time, so she understands the weight of the responsibility she has to essentially represent watermelon growers and their livelihood,” Tankersley said. “She … has a personality that makes you want to talk to her for a little bit longer.”
 
Mitchell continues to learn about the industry she grew up in, and is excited to share information about watermelons with consumers.
 
Georgia Watermelon Queen Carol Anne
Mitchell hands out samples of water-
melon at the Georgia Grown Farmers
Showcase in Forest Park, Ga., on July
27. Photo by Dallas Duncan
For example, Mitchell said there are three steps to picking a watermelon: pick it up, look at it and turn it over.
 
A heavier watermelon means more water content, which means consumers will feel fuller longer after eating it, she said. Watermelons should not be bruised or cut and the underside needs to have a golden belly. The more golden it is, the riper it is, meaning the meat of the watermelon is sweeter.
 
“When it’s more sweet it has a redder color on the inside and it has a larger amount of lycopene, which is good for your heart,” Mitchell said. “It’s the top product out of fruits and vegetables with lycopene in it.”
 
Like many Georgians, she said enjoying this healthy summer fruit is a staple of family events, be it a day at the lake or an Independence Day grill-out.
 
“July 4 is the peak for watermelon season, and the price of watermelon is supposed to go down after that,” Mitchell said. “I think in a typical year 80 percent of the watermelon has been harvested by July 4.”
 
But good news for watermelon lovers this season – because of the rain, only 60 percent of the watermelon crop was harvested by July 4.

“You can still go and eat watermelon through the end of August,” she said.

Sunday, November 24, 2013

Georgia Grown Profile: Chocolate South

Originally published in the Oct. 2, 2013, issue

Chocolatier incorporates Georgia-grown ingredients
By Morgan Smith, Market Bulletin intern 

Amy Stankus began her career as an architect, but her passion for chocolate soon led her down a completely different path. Nine years ago, Stankus made the decision to quit her architectural job and pursue what she was passionate about: chocolate.
“I’ve been in love with chocolate since I first tasted it,” said Stankus, owner of Chocolate South.
 
One year ago, Stankus decided to open her own chocolate shop. Thus, Chocolate South was born. The chocolatier began to experiment and try to find the right combination for the perfect chocolate.

"The more and more I worked with chocolate, I was hooked,” Stankus said.

Chocolate South, an artisan chocolate boutique, focuses on Southern ideas and tries to incorporate locally grown Georgia products in its recipes. Located in west midtown in Atlanta, Chocolate South is open Monday through Saturday.

Chocolate South’s Georgia Grown membership is unlike most others. Its membership was a gift given by the Georgia Department of Agriculture after winning the Flavor of Georgia Contest in March. Their Georgia Peach Tea Bonbons took the overall grand prize at the competition, which awarded them with a Georgia Grown gold-level membership. 

“It was a great honor to receive a Georgia Grown membership. We are very proud to be Georgia Grown,” Stankus said.

Chocolate South’s unique bonbons are created with a tea that is derived from Georgia’s own peaches from Lane Southern Orchards, another Georgia Grown member.

Saturday, November 23, 2013

Tobacco Commission Accepting Nominations

Courtesy Georgia Department of Agriculture Marketing Division

The Georgia Agricultural Commodity Commission for Tobacco is now accepting nominations to fill open positions on its board. Nominees must be Georgia tobacco producers and must be affected by Georgia's Marketing Order for Tobacco.

Nominations can be made by filling out a Nominee Information form, available at Farm Services Administration offices, and sending the form to the following address:
Georgia Department of Agriculture
19 Martin Luther King Jr. Drive SW
Room 324
Atlanta, GA 30334

Nomination forms can also be faxed to 404-656-9380. The deadline for submitting nominations is Monday, Dec. 9, 2013.

Nominees will be certified to ensure that they are active tobacco producers in Georgia. Geographic representation will be considered when making appointments.

Georgia's Agricultural Commodity Commission for Tobacco is a farmer-funded self-help program to enhance research, promotion and education in the tobacco industry. It is authorized in Georgia law under the Commodity Promotions Act.

For questions, contact the Marketing Division at 404-656-3678.

Friday, November 22, 2013

Feature Recipes: Back to School Snacks

Originally published in the Sept. 4, 2013, issue

Snack rollups with honey mustard dipping sauce

Editor’s Note: Even if they’re too little to help slice the tortillas, kids will love helping stack on the meat and rolling these snacks up! Though we use turkey and ham, you can substitute any deli meat you prefer. The rollups can be made ahead of time and stored in the refrigerator.

Ingredients:
For the rollups:
3 whole wheat tortillas
Half-pound deli turkey
Half-pound deli ham
12 small cubes of cheese
6 drinking straws, cut in half
For the dipping sauce:
½ cup Dijon mustard
½ cup honey
1 teaspoon mayonnaise

Instructions:
1. Lay the tortillas out flat. Place one to three slices of deli meat in the center of each tortilla.
2. Roll the tortillas up and cut each into four slices.
3. Gently place each rollup on a straw and top with a cheese cube.
4. Combine the mustard, honey and mayonnaise in a small bowl until thoroughly blended. Serve with rollups.

Chip salad featuring kale and sweet potatoes
Editor’s Note: If your kids are anything like I was (or still am …) vegetables may not be their favorite food group. But crisp some veggie slices in the oven, toss on some spices for garnish and tell your kids they’re getting a chip salad, and yours will be the kitchen of envy. Try it with tomato, red cabbage and other produce for an especially colorful salad!

Ingredients:
2 cups fresh kale
3 small sweet potatoes
3 tablespoons olive oil
Salt to taste
Ranch dressing

Instructions:
For the kale chips:
1. Preheat the oven to 325 degrees Fahrenheit.
2. Remove kale leaves from the stem. Cut or tear leaves into bite-size pieces.
3. Place kale, one tablespoon olive oil and salt in a baking pan. Toss to coat.
4. Bake kale for 12 minutes or until it starts to become crisp. Do not overcook.

For the sweet potato chips:
1. Preheat the oven to 500 degrees Fahrenheit.
2. Thinly slice potatoes. Place potatoes, two tablespoons olive oil and salt in a baking pan and toss to coat.
3. Bake potatoes for seven minutes or until they start to become crisp and lightly brown.

To create the salad, layer kale chips with sweet potato chips on a platter and serve with ranch dressing on the side.


Apple fries with peanut butter dipping sauce

Editor’s Note: This snack is stacked with protein and healthy carbs in the form of fruit. The peanut butter dip goes well with a variety of fruit, but with apple season coming up, we thought it would be delectable with a fresh, Georgia-grown orchard treat! For a more adult version, try grilling the apple before slicing it.

Ingredients:
1/2 cup creamy peanut butter
1/3 cup plain low fat yogurt
1 tablespoon apple juice
Dash of cinnamon
Georgia apples

Instructions:
1. Slice apples in half, and slice each half into thin strips – like French fries.
2. Combine peanut butter, yogurt, apple juice and cinnamon in a small bowl until thoroughly mixed.
3. Refrigerate dip until ready to serve.

Thursday, November 21, 2013

Visit with a Vet: BVD Testing at the Georgia Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratories

Originally published in the Sept. 18, 2013, issue

Visit with a Georgia veterinarian in this monthly feature. This edition comes from Drs. Lee Jones, Roberto Palomares, Sree Rajeev, Susan Sanchez, Murray Hines and Jeremiah Saliki of the diagnostic laboratories in Athens and Tifton. 

BVD – one complex disease, one simple sample, one simple strategy!

Bovine viral diarrhea is a significant cause of economic losses to the cattle industry. Clinical signs include reproductive failure, respiratory disease or diarrhea. About 70 percent of infected cattle don’t become sick, but are susceptible to other diseases. Moreover, some animals showing no symptoms are dangerous to the herd as they can be virus carriers, also known as persistently infected animals, or PIs.

PIs are calves infected with certain non-cytopathic strains of BVD in the womb. Although many infected calves die or are culled within six months, some grow into adults. These shed large amounts of the virus in secretions such as saliva, feces, urine and milk throughout their lives, exposing the herd to BVD.

PIs can transmit BVD by direct contact, such as nose-to-nose, or through contaminated veterinary equipment, farm equipment or facilities. To manage BVD, vaccinate all dairy calves at 2 to 3 months old and all beef calves at 4 to 5 months. Add biosecurity procedures to prevent introduction of the disease – isolate and confirm that new animals are BVD-negative; bio-containment to interrupt virus spread; and laboratory testing of samples for BVD presence.

To diagnose a disease such as BVD in an animal or herd, laboratory testing is required. The same is true for whole-herd screening as part of a herd health program.

Diagnosis

When an animal is sick, it is recommended to take eight milliliters of whole blood in EDTA, a combination of a specific acid and a colorless, water-soluble solid typically placed in a purple-topped tube for veterinary purposes. In the case of abortion or death, it is recommended to take samples of lung, spleen, lymph nodes, kidney or the entire fetus.

Herd screening or animal marketing:

To test the herd for PI screening, or to market an animal after confirming it is not BVD-PI, it is recommended to take one ear-notch sample in a screw-capped tube or blood in a red-topped tube. When BVD-free bred heifers are purchased, it is still necessary to test the calf after birth to ensure BVD won’t be accidentally introduced. Diagnostic labs can pool up to 24 ear-notch or blood samples and run one test, called a PCR, to reduce costs per animal, with a turnaround time of two to three business days. If any pool is positive, all members of that pool will be re-tested for BVD using the Antigen Capture ELISA test. This individual animal testing may present an additional cost and turnaround time, but will identify and allow removal of PIs.


Table 1: Testing strategy for PIs. Tests, price and turnaround time of laboratory testing


# of samples received at once
PCR pool size
PCR cost per head
Time to results (PCR)
ACE cost per head
Time to results (ACE)
1-5
NA
NA
NA
$5.00 plus $10 Setup fee
24 hours
5-23
NA
NA
NA
$4.50
24 hours
24 or more
24
$2.5*
2-3 business days
$3.50
24 hours

 
To contact the diagnostic labs, call 706-542-5568 for Athens, 229-386-3340 for Tifton.